A recent PennLive piece showed 42% of Lock Haven's residents are living in poverty, the 2nd highest rate in the commonwealth's towns.
A new list has been produced recently, by PennLive.com, of the 35 communities in Pennsylvania “with the highest percentage of residents living in poverty.”
Lock Haven was listed as No. 2.
The list was created from a quick tally of three numbers for each community: its population, percentage of residents living in poverty, and the number of people living in poverty.
Up-to-date statistics can be found in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2012-2016 American Community Survey Five-Year Estimates.
Lock Haven’s population is 9,724, according to these estimates.
When figuring the number of residents living in poverty, the Census Bureau did not use people who live in institutions, like Susque-View. Once they are removed, the estimates show 3,310 city residents live in poverty. This is a total of 42 percent of the population counted for these particular estimates.
It sounds dire. Is Lock Haven really the second “poorest”community in Pennsylvania, as the PennLive headline states? No, it isn’t, according to Lock Haven City Manager Gregory J. Wilson.
It does have “the second highest rate of poverty,” he said, and that is not the same thing.
The numbers are alarming at first glance, but according to Wilson, they reflect a few simple facts about our city, things that make Lock Haven the community it is.
Lock Haven University is one of the largest factors. LHU students who live off campus count as city residents for these poverty statistics, Wilson said — 1,378 students. (Those who live on campus are considered to be living in an institution, so they aren’t counted for these estimates.)
Most students don’t hold down a full-time job while taking a full load of classes, so they are generally below the poverty line.